The City of Phoenix has launched a new video profile celebrating the life and work of artist Paul Coze, renowned for his significant contributions to public art, particularly his mural “The Phoenix” at Sky Harbor International Airport. The documentary, hosted by Steve Schumacher, the Mayor’s Office Official Historian, provides insight into both the mural and Coze’s impact on the city’s cultural landscape.
Significance of Coze’s Mural
In the video, Schumacher discusses the importance of Coze’s mural, describing its central figure, a mythical bird, as a lasting symbol of Phoenix’s identity. He notes that the mural, installed over sixty years ago, continues to resonate with the community. This piece is recognized as a cornerstone of the city’s public art movement, which began with its commissioning in 1962.
Carrie Brown, from the Office of Arts and Culture, highlights the role of public art in reflecting community identities, emphasizing the collaborative process that artists engage in with local residents. Coze’s mural is cited as a prime example of an artist from outside Arizona successfully capturing the essence of the city.
Exploring the Mural’s Themes
Stephen Reichardt of the Phoenix Airport Museum provides a detailed examination of the mural’s thematic elements, which are structured as a triptych representing the city’s evolution. The three panels focus on:
- Earth — honoring indigenous cultures and early expansion.
- Fire and Water — depicting the Phoenix bird as a symbol of renewal and the vital resources of the region.
- Air — envisioning the future through representations of foundational industries.
Reichardt notes the mural’s impressive size and its innovative mixed media approach, incorporating fifty-two materials, setting it apart as a pioneering work in Arizona’s public art history.
Preservation Efforts
Architectural historian Don Ryden discusses the extensive efforts involved in preserving the mural after plans to demolish Terminal 2 of the airport were announced. Ryden recalls his first encounter with the mural and describes the preservation process, which included removing the panels, reinforcing them, and relocating them to a new setting in the Sky Harbor Rental Car Center, where they can be appreciated anew.
Personal Reflections on Coze
The documentary features reflections from individuals who collaborated with Coze. Former student Cerelle Bolon speaks about the extensive materials Coze utilized in the mural’s creation, and artist Glenda Folk praises his dedication to educating the public about Native American cultures. Coze’s daughter, Lisa Parrone, shares her memories of her father, describing him as passionate and multifaceted, with a love for teaching and sharing stories.
Enduring Legacy
Paul Coze passed away in 1974, but his legacy continues to influence public art in Phoenix. Schumacher points out that the themes represented in Coze’s mural parallel his life, reflecting respect for history, community engagement, and a belief in the potential of future generations. Coze is credited with setting a high standard for public art that not only captures the journey of the city but also inspires its residents.
Source: City of Phoenix
